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Overview of the Data Gateway

Introduction

The Geospatial Data Gateway (Gateway) is intended to provide a single access point for resource data. It provides a way to easily locate data that exist for selected geographic areas, find the types of data for that area, and deliver the data packaged in formats compatible with commercial and Service Center application formats.

One major purpose of the Gateway is to support the development, presentation, and dissemination of information by Service Center field staff working in the field with customers away from the office. However, the public has access to the Gateway to find and retrieve resource data.

Data

The data sets served by the Gateway are primarily determined by the USDA Service Center Geographic Information System (GIS) Strategy. The data themes are listed on the Gateway Data Management page. This page also identifies non-geospatial data that may be available through the Gateway.

Metadata

Metadata is data about data. Searching the metadata for theme, keywords, and area of geographic coverage allows the Gateway to find appropriate data for you far more quickly than searching the actual databases themselves.

The creation of the metadata is the responsibility of the data stewards. The Gateway team is investigating available technology for generating the metadata files directly from the existing databases in an automated method.

The metadata standards developed by the FGDC (Federal Geographic Database Committee) will be used unless the international standard ISO 15046-15 is finalized prior to the creation of the metadata. By using the FGDC metadata standards, the Geospatial Data Gateway can serve data to Federal Clearinghouse nodes and become a node itself for those layers for which the USDA is the steward.

Browsers

A Java-enabled browser must be used to navigate through the geospatial data of the Gateway. Recommended browsers are Netscape 4.76 (or higher) and Internet Explorer 5.5 (or higher).